Understanding Sore Throat
Sore throat or called pharyngitis, occurs due to bacterial or viral infections such as in the case of colds. Immunity against the newly formed sore throat in adults so the disease is generally more common in young children and adolescents. In addition to pain while swallowing, sore throat can also be accompanied by the following symptoms:- Headache
- Enlarged glands in the neck
- Tonsils / tonsil swollen by inflammation
- Muscle ache
- Cough
- Runny nose
How to Reduce Symptoms of Sore Throat
Although it can be cured without drugs, there are some things that can be done to reduce the symptoms:- Avoid smoking. Also avoid smoke-filled environment.
- Adolescents and adults can suck sweets throat relief.
- Avoid irritation of the throat with not consume beverages or food that is too hot.
- Gargling with warm salt water to reduce inflammation of the throat.
- Drinking enough water, especially if you're a fever.
The Right Time to Meet the Doctors
Generally a sore throat will recover within 3-4 days without the consumption of drugs. You can also consume drugs are sold freely on the market such as ibuprofen and paracetamol, but you should consult your doctor if you experience:Sore throat that does not improve after 2 weeks.
Several times a sore throat that can not be cured with medication pain reliever.
Sore throat accompanied by fever for days above 38 ° C, and can not be relieved by medication.
Sore throat treatment will be treated with antibiotics if symptoms are detected are considered at risk of causing more serious infections. Meanwhile, the following conditions can worsen a sore throat:
Eating certain medications such as anti-drug arthritis that makes the immune becoming weaker.
Weakening of the immune system for example due to HIV / AIDS or chronic renal failure.