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Sore Throat Symptoms

Sore Throat Symptoms

A sore throat can be accompanied by symptoms such as pain when swallowing, headache, enlarged glands in the neck, throat inflammation that causes pain, and changes color to red tonsils. A sore throat can be accompanied by symptoms that refers to infection, among others:
  • Muscle ache
  • Cough
  • Runny nose
  • Fever of 38 ° C or more
  • Fatigue
Fever with sore throats should be immediately examined for the detection of more serious conditions such as:
  • Peritonsiler abscess or quinsy, which is swelling of pus between the ceiling of the back of the throat and tonsils.
  • Epiglottitis, which is inflammation of the folds of tissue behind the throat, under the tongue (epiglottis) that can block breathing is not handled properly.
  • Infectious mononucleosis, the Epstein Barr virus infections are characterized by enlarged lymph nodes, fever, and sore throat. The detection is done with a blood test.
Generally a sore throat will recover within 3-4 days without the consumption of drugs. You can also consume drugs are sold freely on the market such as ibuprofen and paracetamol, but you should consult your doctor if you experience:

Sore throat that does not improve after 2 weeks.
Several times a sore throat that can not be cured with medication pain reliever.
Sore throat and fever for days above 38 ° C, and can not be relieved by medication.

More Risk of Sore Throat

Generally they are more at risk of suffering from a sore throat is a person whose immune system is being weakened because you are taking medication or suffering from certain diseases.

Patients with certain diseases at risk of complications due to a sore throat, namely:

  • People with bone marrow cancer / leukemia.
  • People whose bone marrow does not produce enough blood cells. This condition is called aplastic anemia.
  • People living with HIV / AIDS.
  • People with asplenia, ie when the spleen has been removed or can not work properly.
  • Patients with arthritis who take medications disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD). Side effects of drugs of this type is a decrease in the level of immunity.
  • Chemotherapy patients.
  • Patients undergoing anti-thyroid medication such as Carbimazole.
  • Patients who have undergone organ transplants and taking drugs that stop the immune system works or immunosuppressants. 

Cause of Sore Throat

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